Installation¶
Precompiled Binaries¶
Torch-TensorRT 2.x is centered primarily around Python. As such, precompiled releases can be found on pypi.org
Dependencies¶
You need to have CUDA, PyTorch, and TensorRT (python package is sufficient) installed to use Torch-TensorRT
Installing Torch-TensorRT¶
You can install the python package using
python -m pip install torch torch-tensorrt tensorrt
Packages are uploaded for Linux on x86 and Windows
Installing Torch-TensorRT for a specific CUDA version¶
Similar to PyTorch, Torch-TensorRT has builds compiled for different versions of CUDA. These are distributed on PyTorch’s package index
For example CUDA 11.8
python -m pip install torch torch-tensorrt tensorrt --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118
Installing Nightly Builds¶
Torch-TensorRT distributed nightlies targeting the PyTorch nightly. These can be installed from the PyTorch nightly package index (separated by CUDA version)
python -m pip install --pre torch torch-tensorrt tensorrt --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
C++ Precompiled Binaries (TorchScript Only)¶
Precompiled tarballs for releases are provided here: https://github.com/pytorch/TensorRT/releases
Compiling From Source¶
Building on Linux¶
Dependencies¶
Torch-TensorRT is built with Bazel, so begin by installing it.
The easiest way is to install bazelisk using the method of your choosing https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazelisk
Otherwise you can use the following instructions to install binaries https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/install.html
Finally if you need to compile from source (e.g. aarch64 until bazel distributes binaries for the architecture) you can use these instructions
export BAZEL_VERSION=$(cat <PATH_TO_TORCHTRT_ROOT>/.bazelversion) mkdir bazel cd bazel curl -fSsL -O https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/releases/download/$BAZEL_VERSION/bazel-$BAZEL_VERSION-dist.zip unzip bazel-$BAZEL_VERSION-dist.zip bash ./compile.sh cp output/bazel /usr/local/bin/
You will also need to have CUDA installed on the system (or if running in a container, the system must have the CUDA driver installed and the container must have CUDA)
Specify your CUDA version here if not the version used in the branch being built: https://github.com/pytorch/TensorRT/blob/4e5b0f6e860910eb510fa70a76ee3eb9825e7a4d/WORKSPACE#L46
The correct LibTorch and TensorRT versions will be pulled down for you by bazel.
NOTE: By default bazel will pull the latest nightly from pytorch.org. For building main, this is usually sufficient however if there is a specific PyTorch you are targeting, edit these locations with updated URLs/paths:
TensorRT is not required to be installed on the system to build Torch-TensorRT, in fact this is preferable to ensure reproducible builds. If versions other than the default are needed point the WORKSPACE file to the URL of the tarball or download the tarball for TensorRT from https://developer.nvidia.com and update the paths in the WORKSPACE file here https://github.com/pytorch/TensorRT/blob/4e5b0f6e860910eb510fa70a76ee3eb9825e7a4d/WORKSPACE#L71
For example:
http_archive( name = "tensorrt", build_file = "@//third_party/tensorrt/archive:BUILD", sha256 = "<TENSORRT SHA256>", # Optional but recommended strip_prefix = "TensorRT-<TENSORRT VERSION>", urls = [ "https://developer.nvidia.com/downloads/compute/machine-learning/tensorrt/<TENSORRT DOWNLOAD PATH>", # OR "file:///<ABSOLUTE PATH TO FILE>/TensorRT-<TENSORRT VERSION>.Linux.x86_64-gnu.cuda-<CUDA VERSION>.tar.gz" ], )
Remember at runtime, these libraries must be added to your
LD_LIBRARY_PATH
explicitly
If you have a local version of TensorRT installed, this can be used as well by commenting out the above lines and uncommenting the following lines https://github.com/pytorch/TensorRT/blob/4e5b0f6e860910eb510fa70a76ee3eb9825e7a4d/WORKSPACE#L114C1-L124C3
Building the Package¶
Once the WORKSPACE has been configured properly, all that is required to build torch-tensorrt is the following command
python -m pip install --pre . --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
To build the wheel file
python -m pip wheel --no-deps --pre . --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124 -w dist
Additional Build Options¶
Some features in the library are optional and allow builds to be lighter or more portable.
Python Only Distribution¶
There are multiple features of the library which require C++ components to be enabled. This includes both the TorchScript frontend which accepts TorchScript modules for compilation and the Torch-TensorRT runtime, the default executor for modules compiled with Torch-TensorRT, be it with the TorchScript or Dynamo frontend.
In the case you may want a build which does not require C++ you can disable these features and avoid building these components. As a result, the only available runtime will be the Python based on which has implications for features like serialization.
PYTHON_ONLY=1 python -m pip install --pre . --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
No TorchScript Frontend¶
The TorchScript frontend is a legacy feature of Torch-TensorRT which is now in maintenance as TorchDynamo has become the preferred compiler technology for this project. It contains quite a bit of C++ code that is no longer necessary for most users. Therefore you can exclude this component from your build to speed up build times. The C++ based runtime will still be available to use.
NO_TORCHSCRIPT=1 python -m pip install --pre . --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
Building the C++ Library Standalone (TorchScript Only)¶
Release Build¶
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt
A tarball with the include files and library can then be found in bazel-bin
Debug Build¶
To build with debug symbols use the following command
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c dbg
A tarball with the include files and library can then be found in bazel-bin
Pre CXX11 ABI Build¶
To build using the pre-CXX11 ABI use the pre_cxx11_abi
config
bazel build //:libtorchtrt --config pre_cxx11_abi -c [dbg/opt]
A tarball with the include files and library can then be found in bazel-bin
Choosing the Right ABI¶
Likely the most complicated thing about compiling Torch-TensorRT is selecting the correct ABI. There are two options which are incompatible with each other, pre-cxx11-abi and the cxx11-abi. The complexity comes from the fact that while the most popular distribution of PyTorch (wheels downloaded from pytorch.org/pypi directly) use the pre-cxx11-abi, most other distributions you might encounter (e.g. ones from NVIDIA - NGC containers, and builds for Jetson as well as certain libtorch builds and likely if you build PyTorch from source) use the cxx11-abi. It is important you compile Torch-TensorRT using the correct ABI to function properly. Below is a table with general pairings of PyTorch distribution sources and the recommended commands:
PyTorch Source |
Recommended Python Compilation Command |
Recommended C++ Compilation Command |
---|---|---|
PyTorch whl file from PyTorch.org |
python -m pip install . |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt –config pre_cxx11_abi |
libtorch-shared-with-deps-*.zip from PyTorch.org |
python -m pip install . |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt –config pre_cxx11_abi |
libtorch-cxx11-abi-shared-with-deps-*.zip from PyTorch.org |
python setup.py bdist_wheel –use-cxx11-abi |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt |
PyTorch preinstalled in an NGC container |
python setup.py bdist_wheel –use-cxx11-abi |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt |
PyTorch from the NVIDIA Forums for Jetson |
python setup.py bdist_wheel –use-cxx11-abi |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt |
PyTorch built from Source |
python setup.py bdist_wheel –use-cxx11-abi |
bazel build //:libtorchtrt -c opt |
NOTE: For all of the above cases you must correctly declare the source of PyTorch you intend to use in your WORKSPACE file for both Python and C++ builds. See below for more information
Building on Windows¶
Microsoft VS 2022 Tools
Bazelisk
CUDA
Build steps¶
Open the app “x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS 2022” - note that Admin privileges may be necessary
Ensure Bazelisk (Bazel launcher) is installed on your machine and available from the command line. Package installers such as Chocolatey can be used to install Bazelisk
Install latest version of Torch (i.e. with
pip install --pre torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
)Clone the Torch-TensorRT repository and navigate to its root directory
Run
pip install ninja wheel setuptools
Run
pip install --pre -r py/requirements.txt
Run
set DISTUTILS_USE_SDK=1
Run
python setup.py bdist_wheel
Run
pip install dist/*.whl
Advanced setup and Troubleshooting¶
In the WORKSPACE
file, the cuda_win
, libtorch_win
, and tensorrt_win
are Windows-specific modules which can be customized. For instance, if you would like to build with a different version of CUDA, or your CUDA installation is in a non-standard location, update the path in the cuda_win module.
Similarly, if you would like to use a different version of pytorch or tensorrt, customize the urls in the libtorch_win
and tensorrt_win
modules, respectively.
Local versions of these packages can also be used on Windows. See toolchains\\ci_workspaces\\WORKSPACE.win.release.tmpl
for an example of using a local version of TensorRT on Windows.
Alternative Build Systems¶
Building with CMake (TorchScript Only)¶
It is possible to build the API libraries (in cpp/) and the torchtrtc executable using CMake instead of Bazel. Currently, the python API and the tests cannot be built with CMake. Begin by installing CMake.
Latest releases of CMake and instructions on how to install are available for different platforms [on their website](https://cmake.org/download/).
A few useful CMake options include:
CMake finders for TensorRT are provided in cmake/Modules. In order for CMake to use them, pass -DCMAKE_MODULE_PATH=cmake/Modules when configuring the project with CMake.
Libtorch provides its own CMake finder. In case CMake doesn’t find it, pass the path to your install of libtorch with -DTorch_DIR=<path to libtorch>/share/cmake/Torch
If TensorRT is not found with the provided cmake finder, specify -DTensorRT_ROOT=<path to TensorRT>
Finally, configure and build the project in a build directory of your choice with the following command from the root of Torch-TensorRT project:
cmake -S. -B<build directory> \ [-DCMAKE_MODULE_PATH=cmake/Module] \ [-DTorch_DIR=<path to libtorch>/share/cmake/Torch] \ [-DTensorRT_ROOT=<path to TensorRT>] \ [-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug|Release] cmake --build <build directory>
Building Natively on aarch64 (Jetson)¶
Prerequisites¶
Install or compile a build of PyTorch/LibTorch for aarch64
NVIDIA hosts builds the latest release branch for Jetson here:
Environment Setup¶
To build natively on aarch64-linux-gnu platform, configure the WORKSPACE
with local available dependencies.
Replace
WORKSPACE
with the corresponding WORKSPACE file in//toolchains/jp_workspaces
Configure the correct paths to directory roots containing local dependencies in the
new_local_repository
rules:NOTE: If you installed PyTorch using a pip package, the correct path is the path to the root of the python torch package. In the case that you installed with
sudo pip install
this will be/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch
. In the case you installed withpip install --user
this will be$HOME/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch
.
In the case you are using NVIDIA compiled pip packages, set the path for both libtorch sources to the same path. This is because unlike
PyTorch on x86_64, NVIDIA aarch64 PyTorch uses the CXX11-ABI. If you compiled for source using the pre_cxx11_abi and only would like to
use that library, set the paths to the same path but when you compile make sure to add the flag --config=pre_cxx11_abi
new_local_repository(
name = "libtorch",
path = "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch",
build_file = "third_party/libtorch/BUILD"
)
new_local_repository(
name = "libtorch_pre_cxx11_abi",
path = "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch",
build_file = "third_party/libtorch/BUILD"
)
Compile C++ Library and Compiler CLI¶
NOTE: Due to shifting dependency locations between Jetpack 4.5 and 4.6 there is a now a flag to inform bazel of the Jetpack version
--platforms //toolchains:jetpack_x.x
Compile Torch-TensorRT library using bazel command:
bazel build //:libtorchtrt --platforms //toolchains:jetpack_5.0
Compile Python API¶
NOTE: Due to shifting dependencies locations between Jetpack 4.5 and newer Jetpack versions there is now a flag for
setup.py
which sets the jetpack version (default: 5.0)
Compile the Python API using the following command from the //py
directory:
python3 setup.py install --use-cxx11-abi
If you have a build of PyTorch that uses Pre-CXX11 ABI drop the --use-cxx11-abi
flag
If you are building for Jetpack 4.5 add the --jetpack-version 5.0
flag